Appears in
The Cuisine of Life: Recipes and Stories of the New Food Entrepreneurs of Turkey

By Center for International Private Enterprise

Published 2019

  • About

Clarified butter is prized for its high smoke point and ability to be stored at room temperature without spoiling. Variations in milk type, spices added, and process are found throughout the Middle East, Africa, and the Indian subcontinent — you may know it as samna (in Egypt), semn (Yemen and Syria), ghee (India), or niter kibbeh (Ethiopia).

In the U.S., you can buy it in stores (where it will most likely be called ghee), but a basic version is easy to make: Melt 4 sticks of butter in a small saucepan over low heat, uncovered, without stirring. After about 10 minutes the butter will start to bubble and spit; foam will form at the top, then subside. Keep cooking until the butter is golden yellow and you can clearly see the milk solids settle at the bottom of the saucepan. Remove from heat and strain into a glass container for storage; it will keep for about three months at room temperature or up to a year in the refrigerator.