Trimming (Habiller) a Chicken

Appears in
Cuisine Foundations

By Le Cordon Bleu

Published 2010

  • About
  1. Hold the head of the chicken face down.

  2. Slice the skin of the back of the neck.

  3. Cut the length of the skin to expose the neck.

  4. Pull the skin away, exposing the neck.

  5. Cut off the head.

  6. Cut at the base of the neck where it connects to the body. Reserve the neck for making stock.

  7. Make an incision along the back of the legs.

  8. Open up the skin, and slip your thumb under the exposed tendons.

  9. Slip the tip of a sharpening steel underneath.

  10. Twist the sharpening steel to wind the tendons around. Then pull to disengage the tendons.

  11. Pull the tendons loose.

  12. Trim off using a pair of scissors.

  13. Trim the feet for presentation. With a large knife, cut off the side claws.

  14. Cut as closely to the joint as possible.

  15. Cut off the tip.

  16. Place the trimmed feet over an open flame to remove the outer skin.

  17. Once the skin has blistered, remove from the heat.

  18. Break off the larger pieces with your fingers.

  19. Use the tip of a small knife to remove any remaining skin.

  20. Trim off the tip of the wing. Reserve for making stock.

  21. Cut the lower part of the wing at the joint. Reserve for making stock.

  22. Cut around the base of the “drumstick” of the wing.

  23. Use the back of the knife to scrape the bone clean.

  24. With a pair of kitchen scissors, cut off the end.

  25. Be sure the cut is clean, remove any splinters of bone.

  26. Remove the wishbone: Lift the flap of skin at the shoulders of the chicken and feel for the outline of the wishbone.

  27. Use the tip of a small knife, scrape the bone to disengage it from the flesh.

  28. Continue scraping until the wishbone is completely exposed.

  29. The wishbone is held in place by cartilage, so hook your finger under the prong and gently break away and pull out.