Sour Cream

Appears in
Cuisine Foundations

By Le Cordon Bleu

Published 2010

  • About

Sour cream is the North American counterpart to crème fraîche, however, it is lower in fat and it has a more distinctive tartness. Because it is made by adding lactic acid to a mixture of cream and milk, it is not as stable as crème fraîche when heated. In a pinch, it can be used to replace crème fraîche, but it should be added at the end of cooking and served immediately, otherwise the sauce has a tendency to develop a grainy appearance.

Table 3—2 Cream Fat Content and Uses by Country of Origin

North America Europe Fat content (%) Use
Half-and-half 10.5-18 Coffee, pouring
Crème légère 12-30 Coffee, pouring, enriching sauces, soups, etc., whipping
Single cream 18+ Coffee, pouring
Light cream 20 (18-30) Coffee, pouring
Coffee cream 25 Coffee, pouring
Light whipping cream 30-36 Pouring, enriching, whipping
Crème fraîche (fleurette or épaisse) 30-40 Pouring, enriching, whipping (if rich, spreading)
Whipping cream 35+ Pouring, enriching, whipping
Heavy whipping cream 38 (36+) Pouring, enriching, whipping
Double cream 48+ Spreading
Clotted cream 55+ Spreading