High-quality plain chocolate is enriched with egg yolks and lightened with whites. The bitter chocolate sets the mousse. Use 450 g chocolate, 30 g unsalted butter, 100 g caster sugar and 6 eggs, separated.
Melt the chocolate with the butter in a large bowl over hot, not boiling, water. Remove from the heat.
Use half the sugar and 4 tbsp water to make a syrup, boiling to soft ball stage. Cool slightly, then pour into the yolks, whisking continuously.
Using a spoon, fold the melted chocolate into the egg yolks. Make sure the melted chocolate is cool before you add the yolks, or they will begin to cook.
Use the remaining sugar, 4 tbsp water and egg whites to make an Italian Meringue. Beat 2 tbsp of meringue into the chocolate mixture, then fold in the rest of the meringue. Turn the mixture into 12 coffee cups and chill.