Claiborne, Craig

Appears in
Oxford Encyclopedia of Food and Drink in America

By Andrew F. Smith

Published 2004

  • About

Food editor, restaurant critic, cookbook author, and gracious host, Craig Claiborne (1920–2000) was instrumental in leading millions of meat-and-potato Americans to the table of fine cuisine. As food editor of The New York Times and the country’s foremost restaurant critic, he introduced gastronomically sheltered Americans to the greatest chefs of France, Italy, and Asia and, through his recipes and more than twenty books, encouraged home cooks to broaden their culinary horizons.

Born in Mississippi, Claiborne graduated from the University of Missouri in 1942, where he studied journalism. Aided by the GI Bill after discharge from the navy, he fulfilled his lifelong dream and entered the prestigious École Hôtelière near Lausanne, Switzerland, to study classic French cooking.