National Advertising Campaigns

Appears in
Oxford Companion to Sugar and Sweets

By Darra Goldstein

Published 2015

  • About
By 1900 the majority of the revenue for newspapers came from advertising, and national brands appeared in regional and local papers. National magazines also became part of everyday life. Advertisers gradually began to turn their campaigns over to advertising agencies to be integrated into sound marketing strategies.

The National Biscuit Company (later Nabisco) set the standard for the well-coordinated advertising plan with the introduction of Uneeda Biscuit, a flaky soda cracker. With a brand name chosen, it created an airtight, wax-lined package that looked different from anything else but would ship well. Next it conceived a distinct image and then spent an unprecedented amount on advertising. This trademark identity theory essentially passed through Nabisco’s whole product line of cookies, including Fig Newtons, Oreos, and Animal Crackers. See animal crackers; fig newtons; and oreos.