Theravada Buddhism is the prevalent religion in Thailand and is a guiding force in the Thai culture and way of life. The influence of Buddhism can be seen clearly in Thailand’s many festivals and celebrations, and in the foods that are enjoyed at these times. Buddhists like to prepare savoury food and desserts for monks and guests at these celebrations.
Buddhist monks are bound by their religion only to accept food as donations and gifts. As a result, the tradition of merit-making (offering food to monks) has become an inherent part of most ceremonies and celebrations. The food is always carefully prepared and includes freshly cooked rice, various savoury dishes, fresh fruit and desserts.