Bubble and Squeak

Dr Kitchiner, writing in 1817, * gives a recipe for this which omits potato. He opens with the couplet:

When ‘midst the frying Pan in accents savage

The Beef, so surly, quarrels with the Cabbage.

This recipe is exactly the same as that given in the 1819 edition of A New System of Domestic Cookery by Mrs Rundell and in 1830 by